While obesity is a common problem for many dog breeds, insufficient weight can also greatly affect many dogs. When a dog is underweight and needs to gain more, it could be a sign of a more serious, underlying condition. Insufficient weight can also cause more serious conditions and greatly affect a dog's quality of life.
In this article, we'll cover some of the reasons why dogs may become underweight. We'll also mention tips and tricks for how to help dog gain weight. Follow along with us to learn more about how insufficient weight can affect your dog and how to remedy the issue.
Why Do Dogs Become Underweight?
There are numerous reasons why a skinny dog might lose an excessive amount of weight, including parasites and health conditions. Undue stress, past trauma, old age, dietary restrictions, and dietary preferences can also contribute to a dog's underweight.
Stress
Dogs experience stress in a very similar way to humans - they can even have nervous breakdowns if the stress goes on for too long. Stress often causes dogs to lose their appetite, leading to gradual weight loss that will eventually become evident around their abdomen.
Picky Eaters
Dogs can also be picky eaters, just like humans. Some dogs hate dry dog food, while others won't go near wet food. Some dogs are so picky that they'll only eat dog-safe human foods like beef, chicken, and certain vegetables. Dogs can also get sick of their regular food and refuse to eat it.
Try Different Foods
If your dog is a picky eater, you're probably going to need to experiment a little bit choose the best food to help dog gain weight. Dogs are very sensitive to smells and flavors, and if there's a hint of something in their food they don't like, they definitely won't eat it. Try buying small packages of many different foods and letting your dog sample.
Age
As dogs get older, they may experience tooth decay and other mouth diseases that make chewing difficult or even painful. If eating becomes a painful activity, a dog is likely to stop eating altogether. This can also increase their stress level, which will further prevent them from wanting to eat.
Sickness
Various dog's health conditions can lead to a dog losing their appetite or prevent their bodies from absorbing the full fat and nutritional value of their food. Diabetes and thyroid disease can both prevent a dog from gaining weight. Parasites like intestinal worms can also prevent your dog or stomach from putting on pounds.
They Were Once Stray Or Subject to Cruelty
Sadly, many dogs who were adopted from shelters have mysterious and traumatic pasts. A dog who was once stray may not be used to eating on a regular schedule (or at all), which can cause them not to eat. Dogs who experience trauma around small meals may also associate eating with pain or fear.
Past trauma can linger for a very long time and cause a huge build-up of stress throughout the day. As we know, increased stress and exercise can lead to a dog being underweight on its own. When past trauma comes into the picture, a dog may be so stressed out that they can't eat at all.
Why Would You Want a Dog to Gain Weight?
An underweight dog is highly prone to developing numerous health conditions, namely diabetes. Lack of proper nutrition can lead to a decrease in blood sugar and low glucose levels, which weakens major bones and organ functions. Getting an underweight dog to gain weight is essential for their overall health.
How to Make Dog Gain Weight
If your dog needs to gain weight, there are several safe and healthy ways to help them reach their goal. It's crucial that you don't just begin leaving large amounts of food out or feeding feed them excessive treats. Rapid weight gain and excess food are also unhealthy for dogs. Let's go over some healthy weight-gain exercise tips for dogs.
Identify Why They're Underweight
Identifying the root of an a dog food issue is step number one in every problem-solving situation. If you don't know why your dog is underweight, you won't be able to help your dog who need to gain weight in a healthy and effective way. It's recommended that you consult with your veterinarian about your dog's weight issue.
Help Reduce Their Stress
Reducing stress can dramatically improve a dog's overall quality of life in addition to their energy and helping them gain weight. Many dogs are prone to separation anxiety, stranger anxiety, and anxiety about other dogs. It's important to your best to make life as comfortable and easy for your pup as possible.
However, it isn't always simple to eliminate your pet or dog's stressors. Many people have to go to work every day, and you can't stop other dogs from walking by your pet or house. If you and your dog are in need of some help reducing their stress, we highly recommend trying our CBD products for dogs.
CBD is a non-intoxicating plant compound with many therapeutic properties. To combat dog stress, we created our CBD Dog Treats + Stress & Anxiety Relief. They're packed with peanut butter and green apples to entice dogs' palates, then the CBD and other ingredients work to relieve dogs' stress.
CBD is naturally soothing and, through interacting with a dog's endocannabinoid system (ECS), promotes mental calmness and peace. Many of our customers give one of these treats to their dogs in the morning before leaving for work or before taking the dog on a trip to help maintain them remain relaxed.
If your dog is too picky for the treat's flavor, we also offer dog-safe CBD oil that can be mixed into their food of preference. It's the same as the CBD oil we use in the treats, which is 100% organic, natural, gluten-free, and non-GMO. If you need help de-stressing your dog, CBD is a super effective tool.
Take it Slow
As we mentioned, you'll want to do your best to prevent get your dog from gaining weight too quickly. You'll also want to be cautious of pressuring them into eating when they aren't up for it. Try giving them new foods one at a time, on different days, and monitor your dog's reaction to them as you go.
Simply buying a different brand isn't always the best option for every dog. If you already feed your dog give them dry food, try adding water to it one day. Do your best to remain supportive and encouraging of your dog as they try new foods and not to get angry with them if they're resisting the process. It may be a long journey.
Choose Foods with Higher Calories
Rather than simply more calories by feeding your dog more food, try to look for foods with higher healthy calorie counts. Look for ingredients like healthy proteins and fats, but avoid meat and unhealthy fats. Some healthy proteins for dogs are chicken, turkey, and peanut butter (the latter of which also contains healthy fat).
When searching for food with healthy fats, look for ingredients that are rich in omega fatty acids. Omega fatty acids are also amazing nutrients for a dog's overall health, namely their heart and digestive health. Eggs, hemp seeds, and quinoa are all good sources of omega fatty acids.
Safe Human Foods
Dog-safe human foods are a great way to help change up your dog's normal food routine and introduce additional nutritional value into their diet. So what human food can i give my dog to gain weight? In addition to the foods in the last section, some healthy human foods to fatten up a dog are:
- Eggs - Eggs are an awesome source of protein that most dogs love to gobble up. Try adding some scrambled eggs into their food to see if it entices them into eating, or serve it on its own.
- Salmon and Tuna - Both kinds of fish are excellent sources of healthy fat and protein. However, they should both be served completely cooked and unseasoned for the safety of your dog.
- Pumpkin - Pumpkin provides a healthy source of vitamins, minerals, and fiber for dogs. It also adds a fun new flavor to their diet! We use pumpkin in another kind of CBD dog treat we offer, Pumpkin Spice & Cinnamon + Joint and Mobility Support. Dogs LOVE them!
- Sweet Potatoes - Like pumpkins, sweet potatoes offer high nutritional value to a dog's diet. They should always be served cooked (boiled or baked), completely unseasoned, and in moderation. You'll find sweet potato in our last variety of CBD dog treats, Blueberry & Sweet Potato + Heart and Immune Care.
Increase Activity
As your dog begins eating more, they'll need to gradually increase their activity to match their caloric intake. Don't push them too hard at first - if they're underweight they're likely to be somewhat weak and fatigued. Start by going for longer than usual walks and increasing playtime activities like fetch.
When Should I Go to the Vet?
If you believe your dog is underweight, we recommend to talk to your vet as soon as possible so that they can diagnose the issue. Remember, identifying the root of the issue is step number one. Your vet will be able discern why your dog is underweight and over more tips for weight gain.
Final Thoughts
We all love our dogs so much, and when they're suffering, we want to everything we can to help. While being underweight may not seem like a huge deal, it definitely can be when left untreated. We hope this article helped offer some insight into why some dogs become underweight and how to help your dog gain weight.
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